When we pluck the wire of a sitar, the waves produced in the wire are

Options

A. longitudinal
B. transverse
C. sometimes longitudinal and sometimes transverse
D. electiumagnetic

Answer

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding the Setup**: When a sitar's wire is plucked, it is stretched and then released. This action creates a disturbance in the wire, which leads to the formation of waves.

2. **Identifying the Type of Wave**: The key to identifying the type of wave produced is to observe the motion of the particles in the wire. When the wire is plucked, the particles of the wire move up and down (or side to side) while the wave itself travels along the length of the wire.

3. **Direction of Particle Motion**: In the case of the sitar wire, the particles oscillate in a direction that is perpendicular to the direction in which the wave travels. If we consider the wave traveling horizontally (along the x-axis), the particles of the wire move vertically (along the y-axis).

4. **Conclusion on Wave Type**: Since the motion of the particles is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation, we classify the waves produced in the sitar wire as transverse waves.

5. **Final Answer**: Therefore, when we pluck the wire of a sitar, the waves produced in the wire are transverse waves.

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