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The line joining the pole and the centre...

The line joining the pole and the centre of curvature of a mirror is called the

A

aperture

B

principal section

C

principal axis

D

pole

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to identify the correct term for the line that connects the pole of a mirror to its center of curvature. Let's break down the solution step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Components of a Mirror:** - A spherical mirror has several important components, including the pole (P), the center of curvature (C), and the principal axis. 2. **Identify the Pole and Center of Curvature:** - The pole (P) is the midpoint of the mirror's surface. - The center of curvature (C) is the center of the sphere from which the mirror is a part. 3. **Define the Line Joining the Pole and Center of Curvature:** - The line that connects the pole (P) to the center of curvature (C) is a straight line that runs through the mirror. 4. **Recognize the Term Used for This Line:** - This specific line is referred to as the "Principal Axis" of the mirror. 5. **Eliminate Other Options:** - The term "Principal Section" does not refer to this line. - The term "Pole" refers to the point on the mirror's surface, not the line. - The term "Aperture" refers to the opening or the surface area of the mirror. 6. **Conclusion:** - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is that the line joining the pole and the center of curvature of a mirror is called the **Principal Axis**. ### Final Answer: The line joining the pole and the center of curvature of a mirror is called the **Principal Axis**.
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