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Light travels through a glass plate of t...

Light travels through a glass plate of thickness d and having refractive index `mu`. If c is velocity of light in vacuum, the time taken by light to travel this thickness of glass is

A

`(mud)/c`

B

`t/(muc)`

C

`mucd`

D

`(cd)/mu`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the time taken by light to travel through a glass plate of thickness \( d \) and refractive index \( \mu \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship between speed, distance, and time**: The basic formula that relates distance, speed, and time is: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} \] 2. **Identify the speed of light in the medium**: The speed of light in a vacuum is denoted as \( c \). When light travels through a medium such as glass, its speed decreases and can be expressed as: \[ V = \frac{c}{\mu} \] where \( \mu \) is the refractive index of the glass. 3. **Substitute the values into the time formula**: The distance the light travels through the glass is \( d \). Therefore, substituting the values into the time formula gives us: \[ t = \frac{d}{V} = \frac{d}{\frac{c}{\mu}} = \frac{d \cdot \mu}{c} \] 4. **Final expression for time**: Thus, the time taken by light to travel through the glass plate is: \[ t = \frac{\mu d}{c} \] ### Conclusion: The correct answer for the time taken by light to travel through the glass plate of thickness \( d \) with refractive index \( \mu \) is: \[ t = \frac{\mu d}{c} \]

To find the time taken by light to travel through a glass plate of thickness \( d \) and refractive index \( \mu \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the relationship between speed, distance, and time**: The basic formula that relates distance, speed, and time is: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} ...
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