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A beam of light incident on a plane mirr...

A beam of light incident on a plane mirror forms a real image on reflection. The incident beam is

A

parallel

B

convergent

C

divergent

D

any of the above

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the type of incident beam of light that forms a real image upon reflection from a plane mirror, we can analyze the characteristics of the different types of beams: parallel, convergent, and divergent. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Image Formation**: - A real image is formed when light rays converge at a point after reflection. This means that the rays actually meet at a point in space. 2. **Analyzing the Types of Beams**: - **Parallel Beam**: If a parallel beam of light strikes a plane mirror, the rays will reflect off the mirror and remain parallel. Since they do not converge, they will not form a real image. - **Convergent Beam**: A convergent beam of light is one where the rays are coming together at a point. When this type of beam strikes a plane mirror, the rays will reflect and continue to converge, thus forming a real image. - **Divergent Beam**: A divergent beam of light spreads out from a point source. When this beam reflects off a plane mirror, the rays will continue to diverge. This results in a virtual image, as the rays appear to come from a point behind the mirror. 3. **Conclusion**: - The only type of incident beam that can form a real image upon reflection from a plane mirror is a convergent beam. ### Final Answer: The incident beam is a **convergent beam**. ---

To determine the type of incident beam of light that forms a real image upon reflection from a plane mirror, we can analyze the characteristics of the different types of beams: parallel, convergent, and divergent. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Image Formation**: - A real image is formed when light rays converge at a point after reflection. This means that the rays actually meet at a point in space. 2. **Analyzing the Types of Beams**: ...
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Knowledge Check

  • When a beam of light is incident on a plane mirror, it is found that a real image is formed. The incident beam must be

    A
    Converging
    B
    Diverging
    C
    Parallel
    D
    Formation of real image by a plane mirror is impossible
  • The light reflected by a plane mirror may form a real image

    A
    If rays incident on the mirror are converging
    B
    If the rays incident on the mirror are diverging
    C
    If the object is placed very close to the mirror
    D
    Under no circumstances
  • A ray of light incident on a plane mirror at angle theta . If the angle between the incident and reflected rays is 80^(@) , what is the value of theta

    A
    `40^(@)`
    B
    `50^(@)`
    C
    `45^(@)`
    D
    `55^(@)`
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