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A beam of light incident on a plane mirr...

A beam of light incident on a plane mirror forms a real image on reflection. The incident beam is

A

parallel

B

convergent

C

divergent

D

any of the above

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the type of incident beam of light that forms a real image upon reflection from a plane mirror, we can analyze the characteristics of the different types of beams: parallel, convergent, and divergent. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Image Formation**: - A real image is formed when light rays converge at a point after reflection. This means that the rays actually meet at a point in space. 2. **Analyzing the Types of Beams**: - **Parallel Beam**: If a parallel beam of light strikes a plane mirror, the rays will reflect off the mirror and remain parallel. Since they do not converge, they will not form a real image. - **Convergent Beam**: A convergent beam of light is one where the rays are coming together at a point. When this type of beam strikes a plane mirror, the rays will reflect and continue to converge, thus forming a real image. - **Divergent Beam**: A divergent beam of light spreads out from a point source. When this beam reflects off a plane mirror, the rays will continue to diverge. This results in a virtual image, as the rays appear to come from a point behind the mirror. 3. **Conclusion**: - The only type of incident beam that can form a real image upon reflection from a plane mirror is a convergent beam. ### Final Answer: The incident beam is a **convergent beam**. ---

To determine the type of incident beam of light that forms a real image upon reflection from a plane mirror, we can analyze the characteristics of the different types of beams: parallel, convergent, and divergent. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Image Formation**: - A real image is formed when light rays converge at a point after reflection. This means that the rays actually meet at a point in space. 2. **Analyzing the Types of Beams**: ...
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