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The V-I graph for a good conductor makes...

The V-I graph for a good conductor makes angle `42 ^(@)` with V-axis. Here V denotes voltage and I denotes current. Then the resistance of the conductor will be

A

`sin 42 ^(@)`

B

`cos 42 ^(@)`

C

`tan 42 ^(@)`

D

`cot 42 ^(@)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the resistance of the conductor based on the given information about the V-I graph, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the V-I Graph**: The V-I graph for a good conductor is linear, which means that the relationship between voltage (V) and current (I) is direct. The angle made with the V-axis is given as \(42^\circ\). 2. **Finding the Slope of the Graph**: The slope (m) of the V-I graph is defined as the ratio of current (I) to voltage (V): \[ m = \frac{I}{V} \] The slope can also be expressed in terms of the angle \( \theta \) that the line makes with the V-axis: \[ m = \tan(42^\circ) \] 3. **Using the Slope to Find Resistance**: According to Ohm's Law, the resistance (R) is given by: \[ R = \frac{V}{I} \] We can rearrange the equation for the slope: \[ \frac{I}{V} = \tan(42^\circ) \implies \frac{V}{I} = \frac{1}{\tan(42^\circ)} \] Therefore, the resistance can be expressed as: \[ R = \frac{1}{\tan(42^\circ)} \] 4. **Calculating the Resistance**: To find the numerical value of the resistance, we need to calculate \( \tan(42^\circ) \). Using a calculator: \[ \tan(42^\circ) \approx 0.9004 \] Thus, \[ R \approx \frac{1}{0.9004} \approx 1.11 \, \Omega \] ### Final Answer: The resistance of the conductor is approximately \( 1.11 \, \Omega \). ---
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