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The equivalent resistance of network of ...

The equivalent resistance of network of three `4 Omega` resistors can not be

A

`12 Omega`

B

`1.33 Omega`

C

`6 Omega`

D

`4 Omega`

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the equivalent resistance of a network of three 4-ohm resistors and identify which resistance cannot be achieved, we can analyze different combinations of these resistors. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Connect All Resistors in Series:** - When resistors are connected in series, the equivalent resistance (R_eq) is the sum of all resistances. - Formula: \( R_{eq} = R_1 + R_2 + R_3 \) - Calculation: \( R_{eq} = 4 \, \Omega + 4 \, \Omega + 4 \, \Omega = 12 \, \Omega \) 2. **Connect All Resistors in Parallel:** - When resistors are connected in parallel, the equivalent resistance can be calculated using the formula: - Formula: \( \frac{1}{R_{eq}} = \frac{1}{R_1} + \frac{1}{R_2} + \frac{1}{R_3} \) - Calculation: \[ \frac{1}{R_{eq}} = \frac{1}{4 \, \Omega} + \frac{1}{4 \, \Omega} + \frac{1}{4 \, \Omega} = \frac{3}{4} \Rightarrow R_{eq} = \frac{4}{3} \, \Omega \approx 1.33 \, \Omega \] 3. **Connect Two Resistors in Parallel and One in Series:** - First, calculate the equivalent resistance of the two resistors in parallel: - Calculation: \[ \frac{1}{R_{parallel}} = \frac{1}{4 \, \Omega} + \frac{1}{4 \, \Omega} = \frac{2}{4} = \frac{1}{2} \Rightarrow R_{parallel} = 2 \, \Omega \] - Now, add the third resistor in series: - Calculation: \[ R_{eq} = R_{parallel} + R_{3} = 2 \, \Omega + 4 \, \Omega = 6 \, \Omega \] 4. **Summary of Possible Equivalent Resistances:** - From the calculations: - Series: 12 Ω - Parallel: 1.33 Ω - Two in parallel and one in series: 6 Ω - The possible equivalent resistances are 12 Ω, 1.33 Ω, and 6 Ω. 5. **Identify the Resistance that Cannot Be Achieved:** - The possible equivalent resistances we can achieve are 1.33 Ω, 6 Ω, and 12 Ω. - The resistance that cannot be achieved with these combinations is **4 Ω**. ### Final Answer: The equivalent resistance of the network of three 4-ohm resistors cannot be **4 Ω**.

To determine the equivalent resistance of a network of three 4-ohm resistors and identify which resistance cannot be achieved, we can analyze different combinations of these resistors. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Connect All Resistors in Series:** - When resistors are connected in series, the equivalent resistance (R_eq) is the sum of all resistances. - Formula: \( R_{eq} = R_1 + R_2 + R_3 \) - Calculation: \( R_{eq} = 4 \, \Omega + 4 \, \Omega + 4 \, \Omega = 12 \, \Omega \) ...
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MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION-ELECTRIC CURRENT -HIGHER ORDER THINKING QUESTIONS
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