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Energy possessed by a body due to its mo...

Energy possessed by a body due to its motion is

A

kinetic energy

B

nuclear energy

C

potential energy

D

thermal energy

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A
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Energy possessed by a body by virtue of its ___________is called potential energy.

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Potential energy function is the energy possessed by the body by virtue of its position. Potential energy of a body is the energy possessed by the body by virtue of its velocity and is given by 1//2 mv^(2) . Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. However, energy can be changed from one form to the other, such that energy appearing in one form to the other, such that energy appearing in one form is equal to the energy disappearing in the other form. Kinetic energy of the body 5 s after it starts falling is

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Potential energy of a body is the energy possessed by the body by virtue of its position. P.E. =mgh where the symbols have their usual meaning. Kinetic energy of a body is the energy possessed by the body by virtual of its velocity. K.E.=(1)/(2)m upsilon^(2) Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. However energy can be changed from one form to other, such that energy appearing in one form is equal to the energy disappearing in the other form. With the help of the passage given above, choose the most appropriate alternative for each of the following question : A body of mass 1 kg is allowed to fall freely under gravity. The momentum of the body 5 second after it starts falling is