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If velocity of radio waves is 3 xx 10^...

If velocity of radio waves is ` 3 xx 10^8 ` m/s, the frequency corresponding to wavelength of 300 m is

A

1 kHz

B

10kHz

C

1 MHz

D

10 MHz

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The correct Answer is:
To find the frequency corresponding to a wavelength of 300 m for radio waves traveling at a velocity of \(3 \times 10^8\) m/s, we can use the formula that relates velocity (v), frequency (n), and wavelength (λ): \[ v = n \cdot \lambda \] ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the given values**: - Velocity of radio waves, \(v = 3 \times 10^8\) m/s - Wavelength, \(\lambda = 300\) m 2. **Rearrange the formula to solve for frequency (n)**: \[ n = \frac{v}{\lambda} \] 3. **Substitute the known values into the equation**: \[ n = \frac{3 \times 10^8 \text{ m/s}}{300 \text{ m}} \] 4. **Simplify the calculation**: - First, convert 300 m into scientific notation: \[ 300 = 3 \times 10^2 \text{ m} \] - Now substitute this back into the equation: \[ n = \frac{3 \times 10^8}{3 \times 10^2} \] 5. **Cancel out the common terms**: - The 3s cancel out: \[ n = \frac{10^8}{10^2} \] - Apply the laws of exponents: \[ n = 10^{8-2} = 10^6 \text{ Hz} \] 6. **Convert Hz to MHz**: - Since \(1 \text{ MHz} = 10^6 \text{ Hz}\), we have: \[ n = 1 \text{ MHz} \] ### Final Answer: The frequency corresponding to a wavelength of 300 m is \(1 \text{ MHz}\). ---
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