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The maximum number of electrons that can...

The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in M Shell of an atom are

A

8

B

32

C

18

D

25

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in the M shell of an atom, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Principal Quantum Number for M Shell**: - The M shell corresponds to the principal quantum number (n) of 3. 2. **Use the Formula for Maximum Electrons in a Shell**: - The formula to calculate the maximum number of electrons in a shell is given by: \[ \text{Maximum number of electrons} = 2n^2 \] 3. **Substitute the Value of n**: - For the M shell, substitute n = 3 into the formula: \[ \text{Maximum number of electrons} = 2 \times (3)^2 \] 4. **Calculate (3)^2**: - First, calculate \(3^2\): \[ 3^2 = 9 \] 5. **Multiply by 2**: - Now, multiply the result by 2: \[ 2 \times 9 = 18 \] 6. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in the M shell is 18. ### Final Answer: The maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in the M shell of an atom is **18**. ---
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