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An element has electronic configuration ...

An element has electronic configuration 2,8,4. It will be classified as

A

metal

B

non metal

C

metalloid

D

none of these

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To classify the element with the electronic configuration 2, 8, 4, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Electronic Configuration**: The given electronic configuration is 2, 8, 4. This means that the element has 2 electrons in the first shell, 8 electrons in the second shell, and 4 electrons in the third shell. 2. **Calculate the Total Number of Electrons**: To find the atomic number (Z) of the element, we need to sum the electrons in all shells: \[ Z = 2 + 8 + 4 = 14 \] So, the atomic number of the element is 14. 3. **Identify the Element**: The element with atomic number 14 is silicon (Si). 4. **Classify the Element**: Silicon is located in group 14 of the periodic table and is classified as a metalloid. Metalloids have properties of both metals and non-metals. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the element with the electronic configuration 2, 8, 4 is classified as a metalloid. ### Final Answer: The element with electronic configuration 2, 8, 4 is classified as a metalloid (specifically silicon). ---
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