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The second homologue of alkyne is...

The second homologue of alkyne is

A

CH

B

`C_2H_2`

C

`C_2H_4`

D

`C_3 H_4`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the second homologue of alkyne, we need to understand the structure of alkynes and how they are classified. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Alkynes**: Alkynes are hydrocarbons that contain at least one carbon-carbon triple bond. The general formula for alkynes is CnH2n-2, where 'n' is the number of carbon atoms. 2. **Identify the First Homologue**: The first member (or homologue) of the alkyne series is ethyne (C2H2), which has two carbon atoms and one triple bond. 3. **Determine the Second Homologue**: To find the second homologue, we increase the number of carbon atoms by one. Thus, the second member will have three carbon atoms. 4. **Write the Formula for the Second Homologue**: Using the general formula for alkynes (CnH2n-2), if we substitute n = 3 (for the second homologue), we get: - C3H(2*3-2) = C3H4 5. **Name the Second Homologue**: The compound with three carbon atoms and a triple bond is called propyne (C3H4). ### Final Answer: The second homologue of alkyne is **propyne (C3H4)**. ---

To find the second homologue of alkyne, we need to understand the structure of alkynes and how they are classified. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Alkynes**: Alkynes are hydrocarbons that contain at least one carbon-carbon triple bond. The general formula for alkynes is CnH2n-2, where 'n' is the number of carbon atoms. 2. **Identify the First Homologue**: The first member (or homologue) of the alkyne series is ethyne (C2H2), which has two carbon atoms and one triple bond. ...
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