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Ramesh and Mahesh solve an equation. In ...

Ramesh and Mahesh solve an equation. In solving Ramesh commits a mistake in constant term and find the roots are 8 and 2. Mahesh commits a mistake in the coefficient of x and find the roots -9 and -1. The corret roots are

A

`-8,2`

B

9,1

C

9,-1

D

`-8,-2`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the correct roots of the quadratic equation that Ramesh and Mahesh were solving, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the roots found by Ramesh and Mahesh Ramesh found the roots to be 8 and 2, while Mahesh found the roots to be -9 and -1. ### Step 2: Calculate the sum and product of the roots found by Ramesh - The sum of the roots (Ramesh) = 8 + 2 = 10 - The product of the roots (Ramesh) = 8 * 2 = 16 ### Step 3: Calculate the sum and product of the roots found by Mahesh - The sum of the roots (Mahesh) = -9 + (-1) = -10 - The product of the roots (Mahesh) = -9 * -1 = 9 ### Step 4: Set up the equations based on Ramesh's and Mahesh's findings From Ramesh's findings, we can write the quadratic equation as: \[ x^2 - (sum \ of \ roots) \cdot x + (product \ of \ roots) = 0 \] So, it becomes: \[ x^2 - 10x + 16 = 0 \] From Mahesh's findings, we can write the quadratic equation as: \[ x^2 - (sum \ of \ roots) \cdot x + (product \ of \ roots) = 0 \] So, it becomes: \[ x^2 + 10x + 9 = 0 \] ### Step 5: Find the correct sum and product of the roots The correct sum of the roots should be the average of the sums found by Ramesh and Mahesh: - Correct sum = (10 + (-10)) / 2 = 0 The correct product of the roots should be the average of the products found by Ramesh and Mahesh: - Correct product = (16 + 9) / 2 = 12.5 ### Step 6: Write the correct quadratic equation Now we can write the correct quadratic equation: \[ x^2 - (correct \ sum) \cdot x + (correct \ product) = 0 \] This gives us: \[ x^2 + 0 \cdot x + 12.5 = 0 \] or simply: \[ x^2 + 12.5 = 0 \] ### Step 7: Solve for the roots To solve for the roots: \[ x^2 = -12.5 \] Taking the square root of both sides: \[ x = \pm i\sqrt{12.5} \] This means the roots are complex numbers. ### Final Answer The correct roots are \( x = \pm i\sqrt{12.5} \). ---
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