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If tan^2 theta =(1-e^2), then sec theta+...

If `tan^2 theta =(1-e^2)`, then sec `theta+tan^3 theta "cosec" theta` is equal to

A

`(2+e^2)^(3//2)`

B

`(2-e^2)^(3//2)`

C

`(1-e^2)^(3//2)`

D

`(1+e^2)^(3//2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( \sec \theta + \tan^3 \theta \csc \theta \) given that \( \tan^2 \theta = 1 - e^2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Start with the given equation:** \[ \tan^2 \theta = 1 - e^2 \] 2. **Use the identity for secant:** We know that: \[ \sec^2 \theta = 1 + \tan^2 \theta \] Substituting the value of \( \tan^2 \theta \): \[ \sec^2 \theta = 1 + (1 - e^2) = 2 - e^2 \] 3. **Find \( \sec \theta \):** Taking the square root: \[ \sec \theta = \sqrt{2 - e^2} \] 4. **Calculate \( \tan \theta \):** Since \( \tan^2 \theta = 1 - e^2 \), we take the square root: \[ \tan \theta = \sqrt{1 - e^2} \] 5. **Calculate \( \tan^3 \theta \):** \[ \tan^3 \theta = (\tan \theta)^3 = (\sqrt{1 - e^2})^3 = (1 - e^2)^{3/2} \] 6. **Find \( \csc \theta \):** We know that: \[ \csc \theta = \frac{1}{\sin \theta} \] Using the identity \( \sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1 \) and knowing \( \tan \theta = \frac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta} \): \[ \sin^2 \theta = \frac{\tan^2 \theta}{1 + \tan^2 \theta} = \frac{1 - e^2}{2 - e^2} \] Thus, \[ \csc \theta = \frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1 - e^2}{2 - e^2}}} = \sqrt{\frac{2 - e^2}{1 - e^2}} \] 7. **Combine the terms:** Now we can substitute back into the original expression: \[ \sec \theta + \tan^3 \theta \csc \theta = \sqrt{2 - e^2} + (1 - e^2)^{3/2} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{2 - e^2}{1 - e^2}} \] 8. **Simplify:** The expression can be simplified further, but we can also express it as: \[ \sec \theta + \tan^3 \theta \csc \theta = \sqrt{2 - e^2} + \frac{(1 - e^2)^{3/2} \sqrt{2 - e^2}}{\sqrt{1 - e^2}} \] This leads to: \[ = \sqrt{2 - e^2} \left( 1 + \frac{(1 - e^2)}{\sqrt{1 - e^2}} \right) = \sqrt{2 - e^2} \left( 1 + \sqrt{1 - e^2} \right) \] 9. **Final Result:** The final expression can be simplified to: \[ (2 - e^2)^{3/2} \] ### Final Answer: \[ (2 - e^2)^{3/2} \]
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