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According to Maxwell distribution, the a...

According to Maxwell distribution, the area under the curve is equal to the total number of molecules in collision. On increasing temperature, fraction of molecules having speed equal to `u_(mp)` .(most probable speed) decreases. The speed distribution also depends on the mass of the molecules along with the temperature. In general, the distribution depends upon the value of `M/T` (where M is molar mass and Tis temperature in kelvin). 

If at `T_1 K` is u, then value of `u_(rms)` at `T_2` is 

A

`3sqrt((T_2)/(T_1)) u`

B

`sqrt((3T_2)/(2T_1)) u`

C

`sqrt((T_2)/(T_1)) u`

D

`2sqrt((T_2)/(T_1)) u`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`((U_(mp))T_2)/((U_(rms))T_2) = (sqrt((2RT_1)/(M)))/(sqrt((3RT_2)/(M))) , (U_(rms))_(T_2) = U xx sqrt((3T_2)/(2T_1))`.
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