Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Why at low pressures, the real gas behav...

Why at low pressures, the real gas behaves as ideal gas?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

At low pressures, when volume is large, both correction factors in the van der Waals. equations may be neglected.
The equation `(P + a/(V^2)) (V- b) = RT`, reduces to PV = RT, ideal gas law. This represents the limiting behaviour of gases at infinite small pressures .
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • STATES OF MATTER

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise SUBJECTIVE EXERCISE - 1 (SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS)|13 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise SUBJECTIVE EXERCISE - 1 (VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS)|15 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise ADDITIONAL PRACTICE EXERCISE (LEVEL - II)(PRACTICE SHEET ADVANCED) (MORE THAN ONE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)|6 Videos
  • SATURATED HYDROCARBONS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise QUESTIONS FOR DESCRIPTIVE ANSWERS|10 Videos
  • STOICHIOMETRY

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise QUESTIONS FOR DESCRIPTIVE ANSWERS|59 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

When does a real gas behave like an ideal gas?

(A): A gas behaves as an ideal gas at high temperature and low pressure. (R): Helium behaves as an ideal gas under all conditions.

What is the correction tems in the pressure for real gas in comparison to the ideal gas ?

Why natural gas is called as ideal fuel?

The most ideal gas among real gases is

Assertion (A): Compressibility factor for hydrogen varies with pressure with positive slope at all pressures Reason (R): Even at low pressures, repulsive forces dominate in hydrogen gas.

AAKASH SERIES-STATES OF MATTER-PROBLEMS
  1. Write the compressibility factor interms of molar volumes. What is its...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. What is meant by internal pressure of an ideal gas?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Why at low pressures, the real gas behaves as ideal gas?

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Critical temperatures of ammonia and carbondioxide are respectively 40...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The values of critical pressure, critical volume and critical temperat...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. What are the general conditions for liquification of a gas?

    Text Solution

    |

  7. For a real gas 'X'the Boyle point is 240^@C. If the van der Waals cons...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Thermal energy dominates over the molecular interaction energy in a li...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Rate of evaporisation increases with increase in 3 surface area, but n...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What is the vapour pressure of water at 373 K ?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Mercury has almost no vapour pressure. Why?

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Acetaldehyde is polar and benzene is non-polar. But benzene boils at h...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Why sulphuric acid is much viscous than hydrochloric acid?

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Convert 0.5 atmospheres pressure into mm of mercury.

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A balloon is filled with one mole of helium at 0^@C and 1 bar pressure...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. At what temperature the volume of 28 grams of N2 will be 1L exerting ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Certain mass of oxygen exerts a pressure of 'P' atm in a vessel of vol...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. On a ship sailing in Indian ocean where the temperture is 26.1^@C, a b...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. At STP, the volume of hydrogen is 22.72 L mol^(-1) . Calculate the vo...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. What information is derived by the shape of the graph given for a fixe...

    Text Solution

    |