Hole is

A

an anti-particle of electron.

B

a vacancy created when an electron leaves a covalent bond.

C

absence of free electrons.

D

an artifically created particle.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

a vacancy created when an electron leaves a covalent bond.
Because, in the crystalline structure of semi-conductors, when covalent bond breaks due to thermal oscillations, empty space occuring in the bond by the departure of bound electron, behaves as if it is positively charged and has a tendency of attracting an electron is called a hole.
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