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Distinguish between bond enthalpy and di...

Distinguish between bond enthalpy and dissociation enthalpy.

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The chemical behaviour of dihydrogen is determined, to a large extent, by bond dissociation enthalpy. The H-H bond dissociation enthalpy is the highest for a single bond between two atoms of any element. What inferences would you draw from this fact? It is because of this factor that the dissociation of dihydrogen into its atoms is only 0.081% around 2000K which increases to 95.5% at 5000K. Also, it is relatively inert at room temperature due to the high H-H bond enthalpy. Thus the atomic hydrogen is produced at a high temperature in an electric arc or under ultraviolet radiations. Since its orbital is incomplete with Is' electronic configuration, it does combine with almost all the elements. Which of the following bond dissociation enthalpies is the highest for a single bond between two atoms of any element ?

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The chemical behaviour of dihydrogen is determined, to a large extent, by bond dissociation enthalpy. The H-H bond dissociation enthalpy is the highest for a single bond between two atoms of any element. What inferences would you draw from this fact? It is because of this factor that the dissociation of dihydrogen into its atoms is only 0.081% around 2000K which increases to 95.5% at 5000K. Also, it is relatively inert at room temperature due to the high H-H bond enthalpy. Thus the atomic hydrogen is produced at a high temperature in an electric arc or under ultraviolet radiations. Since its orbital is incomplete with Is' electronic configuration, it does combine with almost all the elements. At which of the following temperatures, the dissociation of dihydrogen into its atoms will be maximum ?

AAKASH SERIES-CHEMICAL BONDING-SUBJECTIVE EXERCISE -3 (Very Short answer questions)
  1. What types of bonds are present in NH4 CI? Write its structure.

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  2. Define hydrogen bond. Is it weaker or stronger than vander Waals force...

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  3. Give reasons for the higher bioling point of H2 O than HF and NH3

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  4. Why o - Nitrophenol is more volatile than p - Nitrophenol.

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  5. Why HCI cannot form hydrogen bond.

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  6. Water is a liquid at room temperature, but not hydrogen sulphide. Why?

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  7. What are the types of bonds present in H3 O^+ and NH(4)^(+)?

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  8. Write any two properties of compounds with dative bond.

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  9. What is bond length? Discuss different factors influencing bond length...

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  10. Distinguish between bond enthalpy and dissociation enthalpy.

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  11. Compare carbon -carbon bond lengths and bond energies by taking ethane...

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  12. What isbond angel? What are the different aspects influence bond angle...

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  13. What are non-polar and polar covalent bonds? Give examples.

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  14. What is dipolemoment? How is it calculated?

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  15. Write the SI unit of dipolement.

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  16. BF3 is non-polar but NH3 is polar. Why?

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  17. Write two applications of dipolemoment.

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  18. cis-1,2-Dehloroethene is polar, but tans-1. 2-dichloroethane is non ...

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  19. A diatomic molecule has a dipole moment 1.2D. If the internuclear dist...

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  20. Dipole moment of HCl is 1.03D. Bond length is 1.27A^@. Calculate the p...

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