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(A) Conversion of fresh precipitate to c...

(A) Conversion of fresh precipitate to colloidal state is called peptization
(R ) It is caused by the addition of common ions

A

Both (A) and (R ) are true and (R ) is the correct explanation of (A)

B

Both (A) and (R ) are true and (R ) is not the correct explanation of (A)

C

(A) is true but (R ) is false

D

Both (A) and (R ) are false

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
B
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Oxidation number is the charge which an atom of an element has in its ion or appears to have when present in the combined state. It is also called oxidation state. Oxidation number of any atom in the elementary state is zero. Oxidation number of a monoatomic ion is equal to the charge on it. In compounds of metals with non metals, metals have positive oxidation number while non metals have negative oxidation numbers. In compounds of two difference elements, the more electronegative element has negative oxidation number whereas the other has positive oxidation number. In complex ions, the sum of the oxidation number of all the atoms is equal to the charge on the ion. If a compound contains two or more atoms of the same element, they may have same or different oxidation states according as their chemical bonding is same or different. The oxidation state of the most electronegative element in the products of the reaction between BaO_(2) and H_(2)SO_(4) are

Oxidation number is the charge which an atom of an element has in its ion or appears to have when present in the combined state. It is also called oxidation state. Oxidation number of any atom in the elementary state is zero. Oxidation number of a monoatomic ion is equal to the charge on it. In compounds of metals with non metals, metals have positive oxidation number while non metals have negative oxidation numbers. In compounds of two difference elements, the more electronegative element has negative oxidation number whereas the other has positive oxidation number. In complex ions, the sum of the oxidation number of all the atoms is equal to the charge on the ion. If a compound contains two or more atoms of the same element, they may have same or different oxidation states according as their chemical bonding is same or different. A compound of Xe and F is found to have 53.3% Xe (atomic weight =133). Oxidation number of Xe in this compound is

Oxidation number is the charge which an atom of an element has in its ion or appears to have when present in the combined state. It is also called oxidation state. Oxidation number of any atom in the elementary state is zero. Oxidation number of a monoatomic ion is equal to the charge on it. In compounds of metals with non metals, metals have positive oxidation number while non metals have negative oxidation numbers. In compounds of two difference elements, the more electronegative element has negative oxidation number whereas the other has positive oxidation number. In complex ions, the sum of the oxidation number of all the atoms is equal to the charge on the ion. If a compound contains two or more atoms of the same element, they may have same or different oxidation states according as their chemical bonding is same or different. Oxidation number of sodium in sodium amalgam is

AAKASH SERIES-SURFACE CHEMISTRY-Objective Excersice - 4 (ASSERTION (A)& REASON (R ) TYPE QUESTION)
  1. (A)A catalyst does not alter the equilibrium constant of a reaction ...

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  2. (A) NH(3) adsorbs more readily over activated charcoal than CO(2) (...

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  3. (A) : Gases between themselves cannot form a colloidal solution. (R)...

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  4. (A) Colloidal sols scatter light while true solutions do not. (R ) ...

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  5. (A) Colloidal particles show Brownian Movement (R ) Brownian movemen...

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  6. (A) A colloidal sol of As(2)S(3) is coagulated faster by 0.1 M BaCl(2)...

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  7. (A)Colloidal solutions are stable but colloidal particles do not sett...

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  8. (A) An emulsion becomes stable if saop is added to it. (R ) Saop c...

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  9. (A) Milk is an example of water in oil emulsions (R ) Emulsions con...

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  10. (A) Urease catalyses the hydrolysis of urea. (R ) All catalysts ar...

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  11. (A) Enzyme catalysed reactions are of first order. (R ) Enzyme ne...

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  12. (A)Adsorption is a surface phenomenon. (R ) During adsortion, residu...

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  13. (A) Conversion of fresh precipitate to colloidal state is called pept...

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  14. (A) Zeolites are good shape-selective catalysts (R ) Zeolites have ...

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  15. (A)Increase in surface area increases rate of evaporaton (R ) Str...

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  16. (A) Substances whose solutions cannot pass through filter paper are ca...

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  17. (A) In chemisorption , adsorption keeps on increasing with temperature...

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  18. (A)Lyophilic colloids are called as reversible sols. (R ) Lyophilic ...

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  19. (A)A colloidal sol of Fe(OH)(3) formed by peptisation carries positive...

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  20. (A) ZSM-5 is used as a catalyst is petrochemical industries . (R ) Z...

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