Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
How is nitrobenzene converted to benzoic...

How is nitrobenzene converted to benzoic acid?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Nitrobenzene is converted to aniline which on diazotisation gives benzene diazonium chloride. This on treating with potassium cyanide in the presence of cuprous cataylst gives benzonitrile and it gives benzoic acid on hydrolysis.
`C_(6)H_(5)NO_(2) underset(HCl)overset(Sn)rarr C_(6)H_(5)NH_(2) underset(HCl)overset(NaNO_(2))rarr C_(6)H_(5)N = NCl underset(CuCN)overset(KCN)rarr C_(6)H_(5)CN overset(H_(3)O^(+))rarr C_(6)H_(5)COOH`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • NITROGEN CONTAINING COMPOUNDS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise Exercise-5.1.1|4 Videos
  • NITROGEN CONTAINING COMPOUNDS

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise Exercise-5.1.2|9 Videos
  • METALLURGY

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise EXERCISE - 7.2|23 Videos
  • NOBLE GASES

    AAKASH SERIES|Exercise PRACTICE SHEET - 2 (Single more than one option questions)|5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

How is nitrobenzene converted to aniline ?

How is nitrobenzene prepared?

How is nitrobenzene prepared?

Styrene to benzoic acid

Nitrobenzene to benzoic acid