How the strength of an acid changes with inductive and mesomeric effects exerted by various groups present in it.        

Write the differences between inductive effect and mesomeric effect

Relative strength of bases also can be explained by inductive effect

How is the relative strengths of acids and bases determined?

How do you decide the strength of acid or base ?

Electrophilic substitution on mono substituted benzene is determined by electronic effects +1, -M groups are ortho, para directors, where as -1,-M groups are meta directions. When there is a competition between inductive and mesomeric effects, the latter wins over. Electrophilic substitution on disubstituted benzene is determined by the combined effect of both groups. Usually activating group wins over deactivating group. When one of the groups has a lone pair of electrons, that will determine the product formation. Usually a third group will not enter the position in between the two existing groups due to steric reasons. Identify the incorrect statement

Electrophilic substitution on mono substituted benzene is determined by electronic effects +1, -M groups are ortho, para directors, where as -1,-M groups are meta directions. When there is a competition between inductive and mesomeric effects, the latter wins over. Electrophilic substitution on disubstituted benzene is determined by the combined effect of both groups. Usually activating group wins over deactivating group. When one of the groups has a lone pair of electrons, that will determine the product formation. Usually a third group will not enter the position in between the two existing groups due to steric reasons.

Electrophilic substitution on mono substituted benzene is determined by electronic effects +1, -M groups are ortho, para directors, where as -1,-M groups are meta directions. When there is a competition between inductive and mesomeric effects, the latter wins over. Electrophilic substitution on disubstituted benzene is determined by the combined effect of both groups. Usually activating group wins over deactivating group. When one of the groups has a lone pair of electrons, that will determine the product formation. Usually a third group will not enter the position in between the two existing groups due to steric reasons. Major products of nitration of acetanilide is:

How many methyl groups present in neo pantane.

How many methyl groups present in neopentance.

Which of the following groups has highest inductive effect?