Associativity : For any three literals `a b and c` we have `(ab)c=a(bc)`

Associativity : For any three literals ab and c we have (ab)c=a(bc)

Property 3 (Associativity of addition): The additions is associative i.e.for any three integers ab and c we have (a+b)+c=a+(b+c)

Commutativity : For any two literals a and b we have ab=ba

Commutativity : For any two literals a and b we have a+b=b+a

Distributivity of multiplication over addition: For any three literals ab and c we have (i) a(b+c)=ab+ac( ii) (b+c)a=ba+ca

Property 3 (Associativity): the multiplication of integers is associativie.for any three integers abc we have a xx(b xx c)=(a xx b)xx c

Identity : For any literals a we have a xx1=a=1xx a

Property 4 (distributivity of multiplication over addition): the multiplication of integers is distributive over their addition.that is for any three integers a bc we have (1) a xx(b+c)=a xx b+a xx c(2)(b+c)xx a=b xx a+c xx a

Associativity : For any literal a we have a+0=a=0+a Here 0 is known as the additive identity.

For all rational numbers a, b and c, a (b + c) = ab + bc.