Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A glass full of hot milk is poured in th...

A glass full of hot milk is poured in the table. It begins to cool gradually.
Which of the following is incorrect?

A

The rate of cooling is constant till milk attains the temperature of the surrounding

B

The temperature of milk falls off exponentially with time

C

While colling, there is a flow of heat from milk to the surrounding as well as from surrounding to the milk but the net flow of heat is from milk to the surrounding and that is why it cools

D

All three phenomenon, conduction, convention and radiation are responsible for the loss of heat from milk to the surroundings

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the cooling of hot milk poured on a table, we need to analyze the statements provided and determine which one is incorrect based on the principles of heat transfer and Newton's law of cooling. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Scenario**: - When hot milk is poured on the table, it starts to cool down gradually. This cooling occurs due to heat transfer from the milk to the surrounding environment (the table and air). 2. **Identifying Heat Transfer Mechanisms**: - Heat transfer can occur through three main mechanisms: conduction, convection, and radiation. - **Conduction**: Heat is transferred through direct contact (between the milk and the table). - **Convection**: Heat is transferred through the movement of fluids (the air around the milk). - **Radiation**: Heat is transferred in the form of electromagnetic waves (heat radiating from the milk). 3. **Applying Newton's Law of Cooling**: - According to Newton's law of cooling, the rate of heat loss of a body is directly proportional to the difference in temperature between the body and its surroundings, provided this temperature difference is small. - The temperature of the milk will decrease exponentially over time as it approaches the temperature of the surroundings. 4. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A**: "The rate of cooling is constant till milk attains the temperature of the surrounding." - This statement is incorrect because the rate of cooling is not constant; it decreases as the temperature difference between the milk and the surroundings decreases. - **Option B**: "The temperature of milk falls off exponentially with time." - This statement is correct as per Newton's law of cooling. - **Option C**: "While cooling, there is a flow of heat from milk to the surrounding as well as from surrounding to the milk." - This statement is partially correct; while heat does flow in both directions, the dominant flow is from the milk to the surroundings. - **Option D**: "All three phenomena that is conduction, convection, and radiation, are responsible for the loss of heat from milk to the surroundings." - This statement is correct as all three mechanisms contribute to the cooling process. 5. **Conclusion**: - The incorrect statement is **Option A**. ### Final Answer: The incorrect statement is: **"The rate of cooling is constant till milk attains the temperature of the surrounding."**

To solve the question regarding the cooling of hot milk poured on a table, we need to analyze the statements provided and determine which one is incorrect based on the principles of heat transfer and Newton's law of cooling. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Scenario**: - When hot milk is poured on the table, it starts to cool down gradually. This cooling occurs due to heat transfer from the milk to the surrounding environment (the table and air). 2. **Identifying Heat Transfer Mechanisms**: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise Very short Answer type Questions|15 Videos
  • SYSTEM OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise Long answer type questions|12 Videos
  • THERMODYNAMICS

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS|5 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Which of the following is incorrect match?

Which of the following is (are) incorrect ?

Which of the following is an incorrect pair?

Which of the following is an incorrect pair ?

Which of the following is an incorrect match?

Which of the following is an incorrect match ?

Which of the following is an incorrect match ?

Which of the following is an incorrect match ?

NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH-THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER-Very short Answer type Questions
  1. A glass full of hot milk is poured in the table. It begins to cool gra...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Is the bulb of a thermoeter made of diathermic or adiabatic wall ?

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A student records the initial length l, change in temperature Delta T ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Why does a metal bar appear hotter than a wooden bar at the same tempe...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Calculate the temperature which has same number value on Celsius and F...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. These days people use steel utensiles with copper bottom. This is supp...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. find out the increase in moment of inertia I of a uniform rod (coeffic...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. During summers in india, one of the common practice to keep cool is to...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. 100 g of water is supercooled to - 10^@C. At this point, due to same d...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. One day in the morning, Ramesh filled up 1//3 bucket of hot water fro...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. We would like to perpare a scale whose length does not change with tem...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. We would like to make a vessel whose volume does not change with temp...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Calculate the stress developed inside a tooth cavity filled with coppe...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. A rail track made of steel having length 10 m is clamped on a railway ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. A thin rod, length L(0) at 0^(@)C and coefficient of linear expansion ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Ac cording to Stefan' law of radiation, a black body radiates energy s...

    Text Solution

    |