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which of the following oxides shows ...

which of the following oxides shows electrical properties like metals ?

A

`SiO_(2)`

B

MgO

C

`SO_(2)(s)`

D

`CrO_(2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given oxides shows electrical properties similar to metals, we will analyze each option based on their chemical nature and conductivity. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Oxides**: The options provided are silicon dioxide (SiO2), magnesium oxide (MgO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and chromium oxide (CrO3). 2. **Analyze Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)**: - Silicon is a metalloid, and its oxide, SiO2, is a covalent network solid. - It does not conduct electricity well because it lacks free-moving electrons. - **Conclusion**: SiO2 does not exhibit metallic electrical properties. 3. **Analyze Magnesium Oxide (MgO)**: - Magnesium is a metal, but MgO is an ionic compound. - In solid form, MgO does not conduct electricity because the ions are fixed in place and cannot move freely. - **Conclusion**: MgO does not exhibit metallic electrical properties. 4. **Analyze Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)**: - Sulfur is a non-metal, and its oxide, SO2, is a molecular compound. - SO2 does not have free electrons and does not conduct electricity. - **Conclusion**: SO2 does not exhibit metallic electrical properties. 5. **Analyze Chromium Oxide (CrO3)**: - Chromium is a metal, and its oxide, CrO3, can exhibit some metallic properties. - Transition metal oxides, like chromium oxide, can have partially filled d-orbitals, allowing for some degree of electrical conductivity. - **Conclusion**: CrO3 can exhibit electrical properties similar to metals. 6. **Final Conclusion**: Among the given options, chromium oxide (CrO3) is the only oxide that shows electrical properties like metals. ### Answer: **Chromium Oxide (CrO3)** shows electrical properties similar to metals. ---

To determine which of the given oxides shows electrical properties similar to metals, we will analyze each option based on their chemical nature and conductivity. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Oxides**: The options provided are silicon dioxide (SiO2), magnesium oxide (MgO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and chromium oxide (CrO3). 2. **Analyze Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)**: - Silicon is a metalloid, and its oxide, SiO2, is a covalent network solid. ...
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