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Which of the following polymers is bodeg...

Which of the following polymers is bodegradable?

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The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given polymers is biodegradable, we will analyze each option based on their chemical structure and properties. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Polymers**: - **Polymer 1**: Neoprene (Chloroprene) - **Polymer 2**: BUNA-N (1,3-butadiene and acrylonitrile) - **Polymer 3**: PHBV (Poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate-co-beta-hydroxyvalerate) - **Polymer 4**: Nylon 6-6 (Hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid) 2. **Analyze Each Polymer**: - **Neoprene**: This is a synthetic rubber that is not biodegradable. It is resistant to degradation and can persist in the environment for many years. - **BUNA-N**: This is a type of synthetic rubber made from 1,3-butadiene and acrylonitrile. Like neoprene, it is also not biodegradable and can take a long time to decompose. - **PHBV**: This polymer is made from 3-hydroxybutanoic acid and 3-hydroxypentanoic acid. It is known for its biodegradable properties, as it can be broken down by microorganisms in the environment. - **Nylon 6-6**: This is a synthetic polymer made from hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid. It is not biodegradable and can last in the environment for a very long time. 3. **Conclusion**: After analyzing all four polymers, we find that **PHBV** is the only biodegradable polymer among the options provided. ### Final Answer: The biodegradable polymer is **PHBV (Poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate-co-beta-hydroxyvalerate)**. ---

To determine which of the given polymers is biodegradable, we will analyze each option based on their chemical structure and properties. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Polymers**: - **Polymer 1**: Neoprene (Chloroprene) - **Polymer 2**: BUNA-N (1,3-butadiene and acrylonitrile) - **Polymer 3**: PHBV (Poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate-co-beta-hydroxyvalerate) ...
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