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In which of the following polymers ethyl...

In which of the following polymers ethylene gylcol is one of the monomer units?

A

B

C

D

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To determine which polymer has ethylene glycol as one of its monomer units, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Ethylene Glycol**: - Ethylene glycol is a diol with the chemical formula \( C_2H_6O_2 \) or structurally represented as \( HO-CH_2-CH_2-OH \). - It consists of two hydroxyl (-OH) groups attached to a two-carbon chain. 2. **Understand Polymerization**: - Polymers are formed by the process of polymerization, where monomer units join together through chemical reactions. - In the case of ethylene glycol, it can undergo condensation polymerization with certain acids. 3. **Identify Potential Polymers**: - One well-known polymer that uses ethylene glycol as a monomer is **Terylene** (also known as PET - Polyethylene Terephthalate). - Terylene is formed by the polymerization of ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid. 4. **Chemical Reaction**: - The reaction involves the hydroxyl groups of ethylene glycol reacting with the carboxylic acid groups of terephthalic acid. - During this reaction, water is eliminated, leading to the formation of ester linkages, resulting in the polymer structure. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the polymer that has ethylene glycol as one of its monomer units is **Terylene**. ### Final Answer: **Terylene** is the polymer in which ethylene glycol is one of the monomer units.

To determine which polymer has ethylene glycol as one of its monomer units, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Ethylene Glycol**: - Ethylene glycol is a diol with the chemical formula \( C_2H_6O_2 \) or structurally represented as \( HO-CH_2-CH_2-OH \). - It consists of two hydroxyl (-OH) groups attached to a two-carbon chain. ...
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