Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
For testing halogens in an organic compo...

For testing halogens in an organic compound with `AgNO_(3)` solution, sodium extract (Lassaigne's test) is acidified with dilute `HNO_(3)`. What will happen if a student acidifies the extract with dilute `H_(2)SO_(4)` in place of dilute `HNO_(3)` ?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

On adding dilute `H_(2)SO_(4)` for testing halogens in an organic compound with `AgNO_(3)`, white precipitate of `Ag_(2)SO_(4)` is formed. This will interfere with the test of chlorine and this `Ag_(2)SO_(4)` may be mistaken for white precipitate of chlorine as `AgCl`. Hence, dilute `HNO_(3)` is used instead of dilute `H_(2)SO_(4)`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ORGANIC CHEMISTRY : SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise Matching the columns|5 Videos
  • ORGANIC CHEMISTRY : SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise Assertion and Reason|6 Videos
  • ORGANIC CHEMISTRY : SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise Long Answer type question|6 Videos
  • HYDROGEN

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS|8 Videos
  • REDOX REACTIONS

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS|6 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

What happens when a sulphite reacts with dilute H_(2)SO_(4) in presence of zinc ?

The Lassaigne's extract is boiled with dil. HNO_(3) before testing for halogens because

Which metal gives NH_(4)NO_(3) , when react with dilute HNO_(3) acid?

Which metal gives NH_(4)NO_(3) , when react with dilute HNO_(3) acid?

Which metal gives NH_(4)NO_(3) , when react with dilute HNO_(3) acid?

Zn gives H_(2) gas with H_(2)SO_(4) and HCl but not with HNO_(3) because

Sodium carbonate extract is acidified with HNO_(3) only in the identification of halides. Comment.

The LaSSaigen's extract is boiled with conc. HNO_(3) while testing for halogens. By doing so it :

When Lassiange extract of Methylamine react with FeSO_(4)//"dilute" H_(2)SO_(4) what happened ?

Why is it necessary to test for the acid radicals first (with dilute) H_(2)SO_(4) and then with conc. H_(2)SO_(4) ?

NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH-ORGANIC CHEMISTRY : SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES AND TECHNIQUES-Short Answer type question
  1. I. CH(3) - CH(2) - CH(2) - CH(2) - OH II. CH(3) - CH(2) - underset(O...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. I. CH(3) - CH(2) - CH(2) - CH(2) - OH II. CH(3) - CH(2) - underset(O...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. For testing halogens in an organic compound with AgNO(3) solution, sod...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. What is the hybridisation of each carbon in H(2) C = C = CH(2) ?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Explain, how is the electronegativity of carbon atoms related to the s...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Show the polarisation of carbon-magnesium bond in the following struct...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Compounds with same molecular formula but differing in their structure...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Which of the following selected chains is correct to name to given com...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. In DNA and RNA, nitrogen atom is present in the ring system. Can Kjeld...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. If a liquid compound decomposes at its boiling point, which method (s)...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. 'Stability of carbocations depends upon the electron releasing inducti...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. 'Stability of carbocations depends upon the electron releasing inducti...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. 'Stability of carbocations depends upon the electron releasing inducti...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. 'Stability of carbocations depends upon the electron releasing inducti...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Three students, Manish, Ramesh and Rajini were determining the extra e...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Name the compounds whose line formula are given below.

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Write structural formulae for compounds named as (a) 1-bromoheptane ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Draw the resonance structures of the following compounds. (a) CH(2) ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Identify the most stable species in the following set of ions giving r...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Given three points of differences between inductive effect and resonan...

    Text Solution

    |