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Explain why is OH group in phenols more ...

Explain why is OH group in phenols more strongly held as compared to OH group in alcohols ?

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To explain why the OH group in phenols is more strongly held compared to the OH group in alcohols, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Definition of Phenols and Alcohols - **Phenols** are compounds that contain a hydroxyl (-OH) group attached to a benzene ring. - **Alcohols** are compounds that contain a hydroxyl group attached to a saturated carbon atom. ### Step 2: Structure of Phenols - In phenols, the oxygen atom in the -OH group has lone pairs of electrons. These lone pairs can participate in resonance with the π-electrons of the benzene ring. ...
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NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH-ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS AND ETHERS-All Questions
  1. How can propan-2-one be converted into tert-butyl alcohol ?

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  2. Write structural formula for all the isomeric alcohols having the mole...

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  3. Explain why is OH group in phenols more strongly held as compared to O...

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  4. Explain why nucleophilic substitution reactions are not very common in...

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  5. Preparation of alcohols from alkenes involves the electrophilic attack...

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  6. Explain why is O=C=O non polar while R-O-R is polar ?

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  7. Why is the reactivity of all the three classes of alcohols with conc. ...

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  8. Write steps to carry out the conversion of phenol to aspirin.

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  9. Nitration is an example of aromatic electrophilic substitution and its...

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  10. In Kolbe's reactio insteaded of phenol, phenoxide ion is treated with ...

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  11. Dipole moment of phenol is smaller than that of methanol. Why ?

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  12. Ethers can be prepared by Williamson synthesis which an alkyl halide i...

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  13. Why is the C-O-H bond angle in alcohols slightly less than the tetrahe...

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  14. Explain why low molecular mass alcohols are soluble in water ?

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  15. Explain why p-nitrophenol is more acidic than phenol ?

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  16. Explain why alcohols and ethers of comparable molecular mass have diff...

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  17. The carbon-oxygen bond in phenol is slightly stronger than that in met...

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  18. Arrange water, ethanol and phenol in increasing order of acidity and g...

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  19. Match the structures of the compounds given in Column I with the name ...

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  20. Match the starting material given in Column I with the products formed...

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