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Explain why alcohols and ethers of compa...

Explain why alcohols and ethers of comparable molecular mass have different boiling points?

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Boiling Points:** - The boiling point of a substance is influenced by the intermolecular forces present in that substance. The stronger the intermolecular forces, the higher the boiling point. 2. **Intermolecular Forces in Alcohols:** - Alcohols contain hydroxyl (-OH) groups, which allow for hydrogen bonding between alcohol molecules. Hydrogen bonding is a strong type of dipole-dipole interaction that occurs when a hydrogen atom is bonded to a highly electronegative atom (like oxygen) and is attracted to another electronegative atom in a neighboring molecule. ...
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NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH-ALCOHOLS, PHENOLS AND ETHERS-All Questions
  1. Explain why low molecular mass alcohols are soluble in water ?

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  2. Explain why p-nitrophenol is more acidic than phenol ?

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  3. Explain why alcohols and ethers of comparable molecular mass have diff...

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  4. The carbon-oxygen bond in phenol is slightly stronger than that in met...

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  5. Arrange water, ethanol and phenol in increasing order of acidity and g...

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  6. Match the structures of the compounds given in Column I with the name ...

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  7. Match the starting material given in Column I with the products formed...

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  8. Match the items of Column I with items of Column II.

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  9. Match the items of Column I with items of Column II.

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  10. Assertion (A) Addition reaction of water to but-1-ene in acidic medium...

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  11. Assertion (A) p-nitrophenol is more acidic than phenol. Reason (R) N...

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  12. Assertion (A) IUPAC name of the compound CH(3)-underset(CH(3))unders...

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  13. Assertion (A) Bond angle is ethers is slightly less than tetrahedral a...

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  14. Assertion (A) Boiling points of alcohols and ethers are high. Reason...

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  15. Assertion (A) Like bromination of benzene, bromination of phenol is al...

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  16. Assertion (A) o-nitrophenol is less soluble in water than the m and p-...

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  17. Assertion (A) Ethanol is a weaker acid than phenol. Reason (R) Sodiu...

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  18. Assertion (A) Phenol forms 2, 4, 6-tribromophenol o treatment with Br(...

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  19. Assertion (A) Phenols give o-and p-nitrophenol on nitration with conc....

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  20. Write the mechanism of the reaction of HI with methoxybenzene.

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