Are pollination and fertilisation necessary in apomixis? Give reasons.

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Pollination**:
- Pollination is the process where pollen grains are transferred from the anther (the male part of the flower) to the stigma (the female part of the flower). This is a crucial step in sexual reproduction for many flowering plants.

2. **Understanding Fertilization**:
- Fertilization occurs when male and female gametes fuse together, leading to the formation of a zygote. This is essential for the development of seeds in sexual reproduction.

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