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Analogous organs arise due to...

Analogous organs arise due to

A

divergent evolution

B

artificial selection

C

genetic drift

D

convergent evolution

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Define Analogous Organs**: - Analogous organs are those that perform similar functions but have different structural details and origins. For example, the wings of birds and the wings of insects both allow for flight but are structurally different and evolved from different ancestral lines. 2. **Identify the Cause of Analogous Organs**: - Analogous organs arise due to a process known as convergent evolution. This occurs when different species independently evolve similar traits as a result of having to adapt to similar environments or ecological niches. 3. **Provide Examples**: - A classic example of analogous organs is the wings of birds and the wings of insects. Both serve the function of enabling flight, but they have evolved independently and have different anatomical structures. 4. **Conclude with the Correct Answer**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Analogous organs arise due to" is "convergent evolution." **Final Answer**: Analogous organs arise due to convergent evolution. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Define Analogous Organs**: - Analogous organs are those that perform similar functions but have different structural details and origins. For example, the wings of birds and the wings of insects both allow for flight but are structurally different and evolved from different ancestral lines. 2. **Identify the Cause of Analogous Organs**: - Analogous organs arise due to a process known as convergent evolution. This occurs when different species independently evolve similar traits as a result of having to adapt to similar environments or ecological niches. ...
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