Match the scientists listed under Column 'A' with ideas listed under column 'B'
`{:("Column I","column II"),("Darwin",(i)"Abiogenesis"),("Oparin",(ii)"Use and disuse of organs"),("Lamrack",(iii)"continental drift theory"),("Wagner",(iv)"Evolution by natural selection"):}`

Options

A. `{:(A,B,C,D),(1,4,2,3):}`
B. `{:(A,B,C,D),(4,1,2,3):}`
C. `{:(A,B,C,D),(2,4,3,1):}`
D. `{:(A,B,C,D),(4,3,2,1):}`

Explanation

To solve the question of matching scientists with their respective ideas, we will analyze each scientist from Column A and find the correct match from Column B.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Identify the first scientist: Charles Darwin**
- **Idea:** Darwin is known for his theory of evolution by natural selection.
- **Match:** (iv) Evolution by natural selection.

2. **Identify the second scientist: Alexander Oparin**
- **Idea:** Oparin proposed the concept of abiogenesis, which is the idea that life arose naturally from non-living matter.
- **Match:** (i) Abiogenesis.

3. **Identify the third scientist: Jean-Baptiste Lamarck**
- **Idea:** Lamarck is famous for his theory of the use and disuse of organs, which suggests that organisms can pass on traits acquired during their lifetime to their offspring.
- **Match:** (ii) Use and disuse of organs.

4. **Identify the fourth scientist: Alfred Wegener**
- **Idea:** Wegener is known for the continental drift theory, which explains how continents move over geological time.
- **Match:** (iii) Continental drift theory.

### Final Matching:
- Darwin → (iv) Evolution by natural selection
- Oparin → (i) Abiogenesis
- Lamarck → (ii) Use and disuse of organs
- Wegener → (iii) Continental drift theory

### Summary of Matches:
- Darwin: (iv)
- Oparin: (i)
- Lamarck: (ii)
- Wegener: (iii)

### Correct Option:
The correct option based on the matches is the second option.

---