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Which one of the following is not a fung...

Which one of the following is not a fungal disease ?

A

Rust of wheat

B

Smut of barhra

C

Black rot of crucifers

D

Red rot of sugar cane

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Options**: The question provides four options regarding diseases: - Rust of wheat - Smut of barhar - Black rot of crucifers - Red rot of sugarcane 2. **Understand Fungal Diseases**: Fungal diseases are caused by fungi, which are a group of eukaryotic organisms. Common examples include rusts, smuts, and rots that affect various crops. 3. **Analyze Each Option**: - **Rust of Wheat**: Caused by the fungus *Puccinia*, this is indeed a fungal disease. - **Smut of Barhar**: Caused by the fungus *Ustilago*, this is also a fungal disease. - **Black Rot of Crucifers**: This disease is caused by the bacterium *Xanthomonas* and is not a fungal disease. - **Red Rot of Sugarcane**: Caused by the fungus *Colletotrichum falcatum*, this is a fungal disease. 4. **Conclusion**: Based on the analysis, the disease that is not caused by a fungus is the **Black Rot of Crucifers**, as it is caused by a bacterium. ### Final Answer: The disease that is not a fungal disease is **Black Rot of Crucifers**. ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Options**: The question provides four options regarding diseases: - Rust of wheat - Smut of barhar - Black rot of crucifers - Red rot of sugarcane ...
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