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A collection of all the alleles of all t...

A collection of all the alleles of all the genes of a crop plant is called

A

germplasam collection

B

protoplasm collection

C

herbarium

D

somaclonal collection

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**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the term that refers to a collection of all the alleles of all the genes of a crop plant. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: The options provided are: - Option 1: Germplasm collection - Option 2: Protoplasm collection - Option 3: Herbarium - Option 4: Somaclonal collection 3. **Defining Germplasm Collection**: Germplasm collection is defined as the entire collection of plants or seeds that includes all the diverse alleles for all the genes in a given crop. This means it encompasses the genetic diversity necessary for breeding and conservation. 4. **Evaluating Other Options**: - **Protoplasm Collection**: This refers to the collection of protoplasts, which are plant cells without cell walls. This does not relate to the collection of alleles. - **Herbarium**: A herbarium is a collection of preserved plant specimens used for botanical research, mainly for identification and classification. It does not focus on genetic diversity. - **Somaclonal Collection**: This involves plants that are produced from a single cell and may exhibit genetic variability. However, it does not represent the complete collection of alleles for all genes. 5. **Conclusion**: After evaluating all the options, the only term that accurately describes a collection of all the alleles of all the genes of a crop plant is **Germplasm collection**. 6. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is **Option 1: Germplasm collection**. ---
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Question**: The question asks for the term that refers to a collection of all the alleles of all the genes of a crop plant. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: The options provided are: - Option 1: Germplasm collection - Option 2: Protoplasm collection - Option 3: Herbarium ...
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