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Match the following list of bioactive su...

Match the following list of bioactive substances and their roles.
`{:("Bioactive substance","Role"),((i)"Statin",(A)"Removal of oil stains"),((ii)"CyclosporinA",(B)"Removal of clots from blood vessels"),((iii)"Streptokinase",(C)"Lowering of blood cholesterol"),((iv)"Lipase",(D)"Immuno-suppressive agent"):}`
Choose the correct match.

A

`{:(A,B,C,D),(2,3,1,4):}`

B

`{:(A,B,C,D),(4,2,1,3):}`

C

`{:(A,B,C,D),(4,1,3,2):}`

D

`{:(A,B,C,D),(1,2,3,4):}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of matching bioactive substances with their respective roles, we will analyze each substance and its function step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Bioactive Substances**: - The substances we need to match are: - (i) Statin - (ii) Cyclosporin A - (iii) Streptokinase - (iv) Lipase 2. **Determine the Roles**: - The roles we need to match them with are: - (A) Removal of oil stains - (B) Removal of clots from blood vessels - (C) Lowering of blood cholesterol - (D) Immuno-suppressive agent 3. **Match Statin**: - Statin is produced by the yeast Monascus purpureus and is known for its role in lowering blood cholesterol levels. - **Match**: (i) Statin → (C) Lowering of blood cholesterol 4. **Match Cyclosporin A**: - Cyclosporin A is produced by the fungus Trichoderma polysporum and is used as an immuno-suppressive agent, particularly in organ transplant patients. - **Match**: (ii) Cyclosporin A → (D) Immuno-suppressive agent 5. **Match Streptokinase**: - Streptokinase is produced by the bacterium Streptococcus and is used as a clot buster to remove clots from blood vessels. - **Match**: (iii) Streptokinase → (B) Removal of clots from blood vessels 6. **Match Lipase**: - Lipase is used in detergent formulations and is effective in the removal of oil stains from laundry. - **Match**: (iv) Lipase → (A) Removal of oil stains ### Final Matches: - (i) Statin → (C) Lowering of blood cholesterol - (ii) Cyclosporin A → (D) Immuno-suppressive agent - (iii) Streptokinase → (B) Removal of clots from blood vessels - (iv) Lipase → (A) Removal of oil stains ### Summary of Matches: - Statin - Lowering of blood cholesterol - Cyclosporin A - Immuno-suppressive agent - Streptokinase - Removal of clots from blood vessels - Lipase - Removal of oil stains

To solve the question of matching bioactive substances with their respective roles, we will analyze each substance and its function step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Bioactive Substances**: - The substances we need to match are: - (i) Statin - (ii) Cyclosporin A ...
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