What is a broad spectrum antibiotic? Name one such antibiotic.

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Definition of Broad Spectrum Antibiotic**: A broad spectrum antibiotic is an antibiotic that is effective against a wide range of bacteria. This means it can target multiple types of bacteria, rather than being effective against only a specific strain or type.

2. **Functionality**: Broad spectrum antibiotics are particularly useful in treating infections when the specific bacteria causing the infection have not yet been identified. They can act against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, making them versatile in treating various bacterial infections.

3. **Examples of Broad Spectrum Antibiotics**: One well-known example of a broad spectrum antibiotic is **ampicillin**. Another example is **minocycline**. These antibiotics can be used to treat a variety of bacterial infections due to their broad range of activity.

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