Give any two reasons why the patent on Basmati should not have gone to an American company.

Explanation

**Step-by-Step Solution:**

1. **Understanding Patents**: A patent grants exclusive rights to a company or individual to produce, sell, or use a particular invention or product. This means that only the patent holder can benefit from the product, and others can be legally prevented from using it.

2. **Origin of Basmati Rice**: Basmati rice is traditionally grown in India and Pakistan. It has a long history and is an integral part of the agricultural heritage and culture of these regions. There are 27 recognized varieties of Basmati rice that are cultivated in India.

3. **Reason 1 - Cultural and Historical Significance**: The first reason why the patent on Basmati should not have gone to an American company is that Basmati rice is of Indian origin. Granting a patent to a foreign entity undermines the cultural and historical significance of this crop to the local farmers and communities who have cultivated it for generations.

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