Which one of the following is not a major characteristic feature of biodiversity hot spots

Options

A. Large number of species
B. Abundance of endemic species
C. Mostly located in the tropics
D. Mostly located in the polar regions

Explanation

To solve the question of which option is not a major characteristic feature of biodiversity hotspots, we can follow these steps:

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understand the Definition of Biodiversity Hotspots**:
Biodiversity hotspots are regions that are rich in species diversity and have a high level of endemism. They are critical for conservation efforts because they contain a large number of unique species that are not found anywhere else.

2. **Identify Key Characteristics of Biodiversity Hotspots**:
- **High Species Richness**: Biodiversity hotspots must have a large number of different species, including both flora and fauna.
- **High Endemism**: There should be a significant number of endemic species, which means these species are unique to that specific region and not found elsewhere.
- **Geographical Location**: Most biodiversity hotspots are located in tropical regions, where biodiversity is generally richer compared to temperate or polar regions.

3. **Analyze the Given Options**:
- Review the options provided in the question. Identify which one does not align with the characteristics mentioned above.

4. **Determine the Incorrect Characteristic**:
- After analyzing the options, conclude which one does not fit the criteria of biodiversity hotspots. For instance, if an option suggests that biodiversity hotspots are found in polar regions, this would be incorrect, as these regions typically have lower biodiversity.

5. **Final Answer**:
The option that states biodiversity hotspots are located in polar regions is not a major characteristic feature of biodiversity hotspots.