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If the tip of sugarcane plant is removed...

If the tip of sugarcane plant is removed from the field, even then it keeps on growing in length. It is due to the pressure of

A

cambium

B

apical meristem

C

lateral meristem

D

intercalary meristem

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding why a sugarcane plant continues to grow in length even after the tip is removed, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Plant Growth Types**: - There are two main types of growth in plants: primary growth and secondary growth. Primary growth is responsible for the elongation of the plant, while secondary growth increases the thickness or girth of the plant. **Hint**: Remember the difference between primary and secondary growth in plants. 2. **Identify Meristematic Tissues**: - Meristematic tissues are responsible for growth in plants as they consist of undifferentiated cells that continuously divide. The two types of meristematic tissues relevant here are apical meristem and intercalary meristem. **Hint**: Recall that meristematic tissues are sites of continuous cell division. 3. **Role of Apical Meristem**: - The apical meristem is located at the tips of roots and shoots and is primarily responsible for primary growth (elongation). If the tip of the sugarcane plant is removed, the apical meristem is no longer present. **Hint**: Think about what happens to a plant when its growing tip is cut off. 4. **Identify the Function of Intercalary Meristem**: - The intercalary meristem is found between mature tissues, typically at the nodes of the plant. This type of meristem allows for continued growth in length even if the apical meristem is removed. **Hint**: Consider where intercalary meristem is located and how it contributes to growth. 5. **Conclusion**: - Since the apical meristem is removed, the continued elongation of the sugarcane plant is due to the intercalary meristem, which enables primary growth to occur despite the absence of the tip. **Final Answer**: The correct answer is that the continuous growth in length of the sugarcane plant, even after the tip is removed, is due to the pressure of the **intercalary meristem**.

To solve the question regarding why a sugarcane plant continues to grow in length even after the tip is removed, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand Plant Growth Types**: - There are two main types of growth in plants: primary growth and secondary growth. Primary growth is responsible for the elongation of the plant, while secondary growth increases the thickness or girth of the plant. **Hint**: Remember the difference between primary and secondary growth in plants. ...
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