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The primary structure of a protein molec...

The primary structure of a protein molecule has

A

two ends

B

one end

C

three ends

D

no ends

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To answer the question regarding the primary structure of a protein molecule, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Primary Structure**: The primary structure of a protein refers to the specific linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. This sequence is crucial as it determines the protein's overall structure and function. 2. **Amino Acids and Peptide Bonds**: The amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds, forming a long chain known as a polypeptide. Each amino acid in the sequence contributes to the protein's characteristics. 3. **Ends of the Polypeptide Chain**: A polypeptide chain has two distinct ends: - **C-terminus**: This is the carboxyl end of the chain, where the last amino acid has a free carboxyl group (-COOH). - **N-terminus**: This is the amino end of the chain, where the first amino acid has a free amino group (-NH2). 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the primary structure of a protein molecule has two ends: the C-terminus and the N-terminus. 5. **Correct Answer**: Based on the options provided (2 ends, 1 end, 3 ends, no end), the correct answer is **2 ends**.

To answer the question regarding the primary structure of a protein molecule, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Primary Structure**: The primary structure of a protein refers to the specific linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. This sequence is crucial as it determines the protein's overall structure and function. 2. **Amino Acids and Peptide Bonds**: The amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds, forming a long chain known as a polypeptide. Each amino acid in the sequence contributes to the protein's characteristics. ...
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