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Match the following list of animals with...

Match the following list of animals with their level of organisation.
`{:("Division of Labour","Animal"),(A."Organ level",i."Pheretima"),(B."Cellular aggregate level",ii."Fasciola"),(C."Tissue level",iii."Spongilla"),(D."Organ system level",iv."Obelia"):}`
Choose the correct match showing division of labour with animal example.

A

(i)-B, (ii)-C, (iii)-D and (iv)-A

B

(i)-B, (ii)-D, (iii)-C and (iv)-A

C

(i)-D, (ii)-A, (iii)-B and (iv)-C

D

(i)-A, (ii)-D, (iii)-C and (iv)-B

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of matching animals with their level of organization, we need to analyze each animal and determine its corresponding level of organization. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the Levels of Organization 1. **Cellular Aggregate Level**: This level involves simple organisms that are made up of a collection of cells that perform similar functions but do not form true tissues. 2. **Tissue Level**: At this level, cells are organized into tissues that perform specific functions. 3. **Organ Level**: Here, different types of tissues come together to form organs that perform specific functions. 4. **Organ System Level**: This is a higher level of organization where different organs work together to perform complex functions. ### Step 2: Analyze Each Animal 1. **Pheretima (Earthworm)**: This organism has a complex structure with various organs working together, indicating it has an **Organ System Level** of organization. 2. **Fasciola (Liver Fluke)**: This organism has some organs but does not possess a complete organ system, so it is classified under the **Organ Level** of organization. 3. **Spongilla (Freshwater Sponge)**: As a member of the Porifera, Spongilla has a simple structure with a cellular aggregate level of organization. 4. **Obelia**: This organism has a more complex structure with tissues, indicating it has a **Tissue Level** of organization. ### Step 3: Match Each Animal with Its Level of Organization - **A. Organ Level** → **ii. Fasciola** - **B. Cellular Aggregate Level** → **iii. Spongilla** - **C. Tissue Level** → **iv. Obelia** - **D. Organ System Level** → **i. Pheretima** ### Final Matches - **A (Organ Level)** → **ii (Fasciola)** - **B (Cellular Aggregate Level)** → **iii (Spongilla)** - **C (Tissue Level)** → **iv (Obelia)** - **D (Organ System Level)** → **i (Pheretima)** ### Summary of the Correct Matches - A - ii - B - iii - C - iv - D - i

To solve the question of matching animals with their level of organization, we need to analyze each animal and determine its corresponding level of organization. Here’s a step-by-step solution: ### Step 1: Identify the Levels of Organization 1. **Cellular Aggregate Level**: This level involves simple organisms that are made up of a collection of cells that perform similar functions but do not form true tissues. 2. **Tissue Level**: At this level, cells are organized into tissues that perform specific functions. 3. **Organ Level**: Here, different types of tissues come together to form organs that perform specific functions. 4. **Organ System Level**: This is a higher level of organization where different organs work together to perform complex functions. ...
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