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The element with atomic number 14 is har...

The element with atomic number 14 is hard and forms acidic oxide and a covalent halide. To which of the following categories does the element belong ?

A

Metal

B

Metalloid

C

Non-metal

D

Left-hand side element

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the category of the element with atomic number 14, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Element The element with atomic number 14 is Silicon (Si). ### Step 2: Analyze the Properties Given The question states that this element is hard and forms an acidic oxide and a covalent halide. ### Step 3: Determine the Type of Oxide - **Acidic Oxide**: Elements that form acidic oxides are typically non-metals. Silicon forms silicon dioxide (SiO2), which is an acidic oxide. ### Step 4: Determine the Type of Halide - **Covalent Halide**: Silicon can react with halogens (like chlorine) to form covalent halides, such as silicon tetrachloride (SiCl4). This indicates that silicon can form covalent bonds. ### Step 5: Classify the Element Given that silicon is hard, forms an acidic oxide, and can form covalent halides, we can classify silicon as a non-metal. ### Conclusion The element with atomic number 14 belongs to the category of **non-metals**. ### Final Answer The correct category for the element with atomic number 14 is **non-metal**. ---

To determine the category of the element with atomic number 14, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Element The element with atomic number 14 is Silicon (Si). ### Step 2: Analyze the Properties Given The question states that this element is hard and forms an acidic oxide and a covalent halide. ...
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