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Which of the following statements is cor...

Which of the following statements is correct regarding the propagation of light of different colours of white light in air?

A

Red light moves fastest

B

Blue light moves faster than green light

C

All the colours of the white light move with the same speed

D

Yellow light moves with the mean speed as that of the red and the violet light

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which statement is correct regarding the propagation of light of different colors of white light in air, we can analyze the properties of light in different mediums. Here is a step-by-step solution: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Medium**: - Light can travel through different mediums, which can be classified as dispersive or non-dispersive. - A dispersive medium is one where different colors (or wavelengths) of light travel at different speeds, leading to dispersion. An example of this is a glass prism. 2. **Identifying the Type of Medium**: - Air is considered a non-dispersive medium. In a non-dispersive medium, all colors of light travel at the same speed. 3. **Analyzing the Statements**: - **Option 1**: "Red light moves fastest" - This is incorrect in air since all colors travel at the same speed. - **Option 2**: "Blue light moves faster than green light" - This is also incorrect for the same reason. - **Option 3**: "All the colors of white light move with the same speed" - This is correct because in air, all colors of light travel at the same speed. - **Option 4**: "Yellow light moves with the mean speed as that of red light and violet light" - This is misleading as it implies a difference in speeds, which does not occur in air. 4. **Conclusion**: - The correct statement regarding the propagation of light of different colors of white light in air is **Option 3**: "All the colors of white light move with the same speed." ### Final Answer: **Option 3**: All the colors of white light move with the same speed. ---

To determine which statement is correct regarding the propagation of light of different colors of white light in air, we can analyze the properties of light in different mediums. Here is a step-by-step solution: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Medium**: - Light can travel through different mediums, which can be classified as dispersive or non-dispersive. - A dispersive medium is one where different colors (or wavelengths) of light travel at different speeds, leading to dispersion. An example of this is a glass prism. ...
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