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Assertion (A) Artificial sweeteners are ...

Assertion (A) Artificial sweeteners are added to the food to control the intake of calories.
Reason (R) Most of the artificial sweetnes are inert and do not metabolise in the body.

A

Assertion and reason both are correct statements but reason does not explain assertion.

B

Assertion and reason both are correct and reason explains the assertion.

C

Both assertion and reason are wrong statements.

D

Assertion is correct statement reason is wrong statement.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion (A)**: The assertion states that "Artificial sweeteners are added to food to control the intake of calories." - This is true because artificial sweeteners provide sweetness without the calories that regular sugars contain. They are often used by individuals who are trying to lose weight or manage their calorie intake. 2. **Understanding the Reason (R)**: The reason states that "Most of the artificial sweeteners are inert and do not metabolize in the body." - This is also true. Many artificial sweeteners are not broken down by the body and therefore do not contribute calories. This characteristic makes them appealing for those looking to reduce calorie consumption. 3. **Analyzing the Relationship**: The assertion and reason are both correct statements. - The reason explains the assertion because if artificial sweeteners do not metabolize in the body, they indeed help in controlling calorie intake. 4. **Conclusion**: Since both the assertion and the reason are correct, and the reason explains the assertion, the correct answer is that both the assertion and reason are correct and the reason explains the assertion. ### Final Answer: The correct option is: **Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are both correct and the reason explains the assertion.** ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Assertion (A)**: The assertion states that "Artificial sweeteners are added to food to control the intake of calories." - This is true because artificial sweeteners provide sweetness without the calories that regular sugars contain. They are often used by individuals who are trying to lose weight or manage their calorie intake. 2. **Understanding the Reason (R)**: The reason states that "Most of the artificial sweeteners are inert and do not metabolize in the body." - This is also true. Many artificial sweeteners are not broken down by the body and therefore do not contribute calories. This characteristic makes them appealing for those looking to reduce calorie consumption. ...
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