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Two parallelograms are on equal bases an...

Two parallelograms are on equal bases and between the same parallels.
The ratio of their areas is

A

`1 : 2`

B

`1 : 1`

C

`2 : 1`

D

`3 : 1`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to understand the properties of parallelograms that share equal bases and are situated between the same parallels. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Properties of Parallelograms**: - A parallelogram is defined by its base and height. The area of a parallelogram can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Area} = \text{Base} \times \text{Height} \] 2. **Identifying the Given Information**: - We have two parallelograms that are on equal bases. This means that the length of the base of both parallelograms is the same. - Both parallelograms are situated between the same parallels, which indicates that they have the same height. 3. **Calculating the Areas**: - Let the length of the base be \( b \) and the height be \( h \). - The area of the first parallelogram (Area 1) can be expressed as: \[ \text{Area 1} = b \times h \] - The area of the second parallelogram (Area 2) is also: \[ \text{Area 2} = b \times h \] 4. **Finding the Ratio of Areas**: - Since both areas are equal, we can set up the ratio: \[ \text{Ratio of Areas} = \frac{\text{Area 1}}{\text{Area 2}} = \frac{b \times h}{b \times h} = 1 \] - Therefore, the ratio of the areas of the two parallelograms is: \[ 1 : 1 \] 5. **Conclusion**: - The ratio of the areas of the two parallelograms is \( 1 : 1 \).

To solve the problem, we need to understand the properties of parallelograms that share equal bases and are situated between the same parallels. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Properties of Parallelograms**: - A parallelogram is defined by its base and height. The area of a parallelogram can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Area} = \text{Base} \times \text{Height} ...
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