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For the pair of equations lambdax + 3y +...

For the pair of equations `lambdax + 3y + 7 = 0` and ` 2x + 6y - 14 = 0`. To have infinitely many solutions, the value of `lambda` should be 1 . Is the statement true ? Give reasons.

A

yes

B

no

C

can not say anything

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine whether the statement "For the pair of equations \( \lambda x + 3y + 7 = 0 \) and \( 2x + 6y - 14 = 0 \), to have infinitely many solutions, the value of \( \lambda \) should be 1" is true, we need to analyze the conditions for infinitely many solutions in a system of linear equations. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the equations in standard form**: - Equation 1: \( \lambda x + 3y + 7 = 0 \) - Equation 2: \( 2x + 6y - 14 = 0 \) 2. **Identify coefficients**: - For Equation 1: - \( a_1 = \lambda \) - \( b_1 = 3 \) - \( c_1 = 7 \) - For Equation 2: - \( a_2 = 2 \) - \( b_2 = 6 \) - \( c_2 = -14 \) 3. **Condition for infinitely many solutions**: - For the system to have infinitely many solutions, the following condition must hold: \[ \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{b_1}{b_2} = \frac{c_1}{c_2} \] 4. **Calculate the ratios**: - Calculate \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} \): \[ \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{\lambda}{2} \] - Calculate \( \frac{b_1}{b_2} \): \[ \frac{b_1}{b_2} = \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2} \] - Calculate \( \frac{c_1}{c_2} \): \[ \frac{c_1}{c_2} = \frac{7}{-14} = -\frac{1}{2} \] 5. **Set up the equations**: - From \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{b_1}{b_2} \): \[ \frac{\lambda}{2} = \frac{1}{2} \] This gives: \[ \lambda = 1 \] - From \( \frac{a_1}{a_2} = \frac{c_1}{c_2} \): \[ \frac{\lambda}{2} = -\frac{1}{2} \] This gives: \[ \lambda = -1 \] 6. **Conclusion**: - We found two different values for \( \lambda \) that satisfy the conditions for infinitely many solutions: \( \lambda = 1 \) and \( \lambda = -1 \). - Therefore, the statement "the value of \( \lambda \) should be 1" is **false** because there is no unique value for \( \lambda \) that guarantees infinitely many solutions. ### Final Answer: The statement is false. There is no unique value for \( \lambda \) that can be chosen to ensure infinitely many solutions.

To determine whether the statement "For the pair of equations \( \lambda x + 3y + 7 = 0 \) and \( 2x + 6y - 14 = 0 \), to have infinitely many solutions, the value of \( \lambda \) should be 1" is true, we need to analyze the conditions for infinitely many solutions in a system of linear equations. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the equations in standard form**: - Equation 1: \( \lambda x + 3y + 7 = 0 \) - Equation 2: \( 2x + 6y - 14 = 0 \) ...
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