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Write true or false and state reason: If...

Write true or false and state reason:
If angle between two tangents drawn from a point `P` to a circle of radius `a` and centre `O` is `90^(@)` then `OP=asqrt2`.

A

true

B

false

C

can not determine

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine whether the statement "If the angle between two tangents drawn from a point P to a circle of radius a and center O is 90 degrees, then OP = a√2" is true or false, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - We have a circle with center O and radius a. - From point P, two tangents PT and PR are drawn to the circle, creating an angle ∠TPR of 90 degrees. 2. **Identifying Key Angles**: - Since PT and PR are tangents to the circle, they are perpendicular to the radius at the point of tangency. Therefore, ∠OTP = 90 degrees, where T is the point of tangency. 3. **Using the Properties of Angles**: - The angle ∠TPR is given as 90 degrees. By the property of tangents, we know that the angle bisector OP divides this angle into two equal angles. Thus, ∠TPO = ∠RPO = 45 degrees. 4. **Analyzing Triangle PTO**: - Triangle PTO is a right-angled triangle with: - ∠TPO = 45 degrees - OT (the radius) = a - OP (the distance from point P to center O) is the hypotenuse. 5. **Applying Trigonometric Ratios**: - In triangle PTO, we can use the sine function: \[ \sin(45^\circ) = \frac{\text{Opposite}}{\text{Hypotenuse}} = \frac{TO}{OP} \] - We know that \(\sin(45^\circ) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\) and TO = a (the radius). 6. **Setting Up the Equation**: - Plugging in the known values: \[ \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{a}{OP} \] - Rearranging gives: \[ OP = a \cdot \sqrt{2} \] 7. **Conclusion**: - The derived result shows that OP = a√2, which matches the statement given in the question. ### Final Answer: - The statement is **True**.

To determine whether the statement "If the angle between two tangents drawn from a point P to a circle of radius a and center O is 90 degrees, then OP = a√2" is true or false, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Setup**: - We have a circle with center O and radius a. - From point P, two tangents PT and PR are drawn to the circle, creating an angle ∠TPR of 90 degrees. ...
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