Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Consider an electron in front of metalli...

Consider an electron in front of metallic surface at a distance d (treated as an infinite plane surface). Assume the force of attraction by the plate is given as `1/4 (q^(2))/(4pi in_(0)d^(2))`.
Calculate work in taking the charge to an infinite distance from the plate. Taking d=0.1nm, find the work done in electron volts. [Such a force law is not valid for d lt 0.1nm].

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

To solve the problem of calculating the work done in taking an electron from a distance \( d \) (0.1 nm) to an infinite distance from a metallic surface, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Force of Attraction The force of attraction \( F \) between the electron and the metallic surface is given by the formula: \[ F = \frac{q^2}{4 \pi \epsilon_0 d^2} \] where: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS|6 Videos
  • CURRENT ELECTRICITY

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise Very Short Answer Type Question.|20 Videos
  • ELECTRIC CHARGES AND FIELD

    NCERT EXEMPLAR ENGLISH|Exercise Long Answer Type Question|6 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A charge Q is fixed at a distance d in front of an infinite metal plate. The lines of force are represented by

The plates of a parallel plate capacitance 1.0 F are separated by a distance d =1 cm. Find the plate area .

A capacitor is given a charge q . The distance between the plates of the capacitor is d . One of the plates is fixed and the other plate is moved away from the other till the distance between them becomes 2d . Find the work done by the external force.

Two identical metal plates each having surface area A, having charges q_1 and q_2 , are placed facing each other at a separation d. Find the charge appearing on surface (1),(2),(3), and (4). Assume the size of the plate is much larger than the separation between the plates.

Two infinitely large sheets having charge densities sigma_(1)andsigma_(2) respectively (sigma_(1)gtsigma_(2)) are placed near each other separated by distance 'd'. A small charge 'q' is placed in between two plates such that there is no effect on charge distribution on plates. Now this charge is moved at an angle of 45^(@) with the horizontal towards plate having charge density sigma_(2) by distance 'a' (altltd) . Find the work done by electric field in the process.

A square of side d, made from a thin insulating plate, is uniformly charged and carries a total charge of Q. A point charge q is placed on the symmetrical normal axis of the square at a distance d/2 from the plate. How large is the force acting on the point charge ?

A capacitor given a charge Q_(0) is conected across a resistor R at t = 0. The separation between the plates changes according to d=(d)/((1+t)) (0 le t lt 1) Find the variation of charge on capacitor with time.

A parallel plate vacuum capacitor with plate area A and separation x has charges +Q and -Q on its plates. The capacitor is disconnected from the source of charge, so the charge on each plate remains fixed. (a) What is the total energy stored in the capacitor? (b) The plates are pulled apart an additional distance dx. What is the change in the stored energy? (c) If F is the force with which the plates attract each other, then the change in the stored energy must equal the work dW = Fdx done in pulling the plates apart. Find an expression for F . (d) Explain why F is not equal to QE , where E is the electric field between the plates.

Calculate the force required to take away a flat circular plate of radius 0.02m from the surface of water. The surface tension of water is 0.07 Nm^(-1)

Charges 2q and -3q are given to two identical metal plates of area of cross section A . the distance between the plates is d . Find the capacitance and potential difference between the plates.