What are strong and weak acids? In the following list of acids separate strong acids from weak acids . Hydrochloric acid, citric acid , acetic acid, nitric acid formic acid , suphuric acid.

Explanation

To classify the acids into strong and weak acids, we first need to understand the definitions of strong and weak acids.

### Step 1: Define Strong Acids
Strong acids are those that completely ionize in aqueous solution. This means that when a strong acid is dissolved in water, it dissociates entirely into its ions, resulting in a high concentration of hydronium ions (H₃O⁺).

### Step 2: Define Weak Acids
Weak acids, on the other hand, only partially ionize in aqueous solution. This means that when a weak acid is dissolved in water, it does not completely dissociate into ions, resulting in a lower concentration of hydronium ions compared to strong acids.

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