Home
Class 10
CHEMISTRY
A molecule of ammonia (NH(3)) has...

A molecule of ammonia `(NH_(3))` has

A

Only single bonds

B

Only double bonds

C

Only triple bonds

D

two double bonds and one single bond

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the characteristics of a molecule of ammonia (NH₃), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Composition of Ammonia Ammonia is composed of one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms. ### Step 2: Determine the Valence Electrons - Nitrogen (N) has 5 valence electrons. - Each Hydrogen (H) atom has 1 valence electron. ### Step 3: Draw the Lewis Structure - Start by placing the nitrogen atom in the center. - Surround it with three hydrogen atoms. - Nitrogen will share its electrons with each hydrogen atom to form bonds. ### Step 4: Count the Bonds - Each hydrogen atom forms a single bond with the nitrogen atom. - Therefore, there are three single bonds in total (one for each hydrogen). ### Step 5: Identify Lone Pairs - After forming three bonds with hydrogen, nitrogen has one lone pair of electrons remaining. ### Conclusion In summary, a molecule of ammonia (NH₃) consists of: - Three single bonds (N-H) - One lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom. Thus, the correct answer is that ammonia consists of only single bonds. ---

To determine the characteristics of a molecule of ammonia (NH₃), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Composition of Ammonia Ammonia is composed of one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms. ### Step 2: Determine the Valence Electrons - Nitrogen (N) has 5 valence electrons. - Each Hydrogen (H) atom has 1 valence electron. ...
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Give reasons for the following: A molecule of ammonia has one lone pair of electrons.

A cylinder contains 68 g of ammonia at STP. How many molecules of ammonia are present in the cylinder?

State why an aqeous solution of ammonia [NH_(4)OH] is used for identifying cations.

A gas jar contains 7.2 xx 10^(20) molecules of NH_(3) gas. Find : volume in cm_(3) of ammonia gas at S. T.P. [N = 14, H = 1]

How many molecules of ammonia are required to form 8 molecules of urea

N and Cl have same electronegatively. Whereas hydrogen bonding is present in the molecules of NH_(3), it is absent at the sometime in HCl molecules. Explain.

A gas jar contains 7.2 xx 10^(20) molecules of NH_(3) gas. Find : number of moles

A gas jar contains 7.2 xx 10^(20) molecules of NH_(3) gas. Find : weight in grams

During N_(2) fixation, reduction of one molecule of nitrogen into 2 molecules of NH_(3) consumes _____molecules of ATP.

The ammonia (NH_(3)) released on quantitative reaction of 0.6 g urea (NH_(2)CONH_(2)) with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) can be neutralized by :