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Intake of small quantity of methanol can...

Intake of small quantity of methanol can be lethal. Comment.

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### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Methanol**: Methanol, also known as wood alcohol, is a simple alcohol with the chemical formula CH₃OH. It is used industrially as a solvent, antifreeze, and fuel, but it is highly toxic to humans. 2. **Toxicity Mechanism**: When methanol is ingested, it is metabolized in the liver. The primary enzyme involved in this process is alcohol dehydrogenase, which converts methanol into formaldehyde, a highly toxic compound. 3. **Formation of Formaldehyde**: Formaldehyde is further oxidized to formic acid, which is even more toxic. Both of these metabolites can cause severe damage to various organs in the body. ...
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